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A Very Merry Christmas! |
This is the info page for Flash #74521 |
I hope to teach you all I can about music! This set of interactive tutorials will help you to learn the theory behind the music you hear! Go at your own pace, there's no rush, just enjoy! |
NEXT! |
NEXT! |
NEXT! |
Welcome to THENOSSINATOR's Master Music Class! |
This is called the Treble Staff. The treble staff generally plays higher notes. Each line represents a note. Hover over a part of the image to see what each part means and does. Each part will be explained further throughout the course. |
PREVIOUS! |
PREVIOUS! |
PREVIOUS! |
PART 1: BASIC LAYOUT AND NOTE NAMES |
This is the treble clef. It tells us that it is the Treble Stave, as mentioned before. It is also called a 'G' Clef, because it starts on the note 'G' (where the red dot is). |
This friendly fellow is called the time signature. It tells us how to play the music. The top '4' means that we play four of the note in a bar, and the bottom '4' tells us what kind of beat we play that number of. In this case, we would play 4 crotchets (further into course) in each bar. |
This is called a rest. It means we don't play anything here. There are different rests for differents lengths of time, this one means rest for 1 bar. |
This is a barline, it tells us that a new bar has begun. It is essentially just a separator. |
This is a bar. These are essentially measures of time and where we write notes! |
This is a piano keyboard. Each key (black and white) represents a note. Click a note to hear it's pitch, and click the box in the corner to stop all sounds. |
Sounds from Garritan Personal Orchestra. Please don't sue me. |
C |
q |
C |
# |
D |
b |
# |
b |
D |
E |
E |
F |
F |
G |
G |
A |
A |
B |
B |
q |
First click on Middle C (lowest note). Now click on the high C (highest note). They sounds the same, don't they? This gap is called an OCTAVE. This pattern of keys can be repeated (and is) to form many octaves, giving pianists a larger range of pitches. |
You can see that the black notes can either be a flat or a sharp. This depends on the key that you are in. The next page focusses on KEYS! Click next to move ahead or, for an extra challenge, play Ode to Joy. |
HINT! It starts on an E. |
PART 2: KEY SIGNATURES |
Key signatures tell us how to play a certain passage of music. For example, the key of C major uses only white keys, and is the most basic of piano scales. Go back to the keyboard and try to play it. Here is the C major scale written on manuscript (on sheet music). |
Click here to listen to the C major scale. |
Click here to listen to the C major scale. |
Click here to listen to the C major scale. |
Let's change the scale a little bit. Instead of starting on a C, let's change it to an F. Here is the same notes played but starting on F. |
Listen. |
Listen. |
Listen. |
It's alright...but it just doesn't sound right. That is because we are missing a flat! Here is the correct scale. |
Notice the flat symbols? These tell us to play a B flat instead of a B natual (a normal B). |
But say for instance you have a longer musical passage, such as this one. It is also in F major, so needs B flats. |
It can become a hassle to write in the flat or sharp symbol EVERY time you need it. This is why we have key signatures. |
A key signature tells the musician to play a B flat instead of a B natural EVERY TIME, EXCEPT when marked with a natural ( ) sign. The key signature can be found after the clef, in this case, the treble clef. |
n |
So key signatures are mainly for simplyifing the manuscript. In Part 3, note values. |
In this part, we will study note values, or, how long to play a note for. Here are 4 basic types of note. |
PART 3: NOTE VALUES |
Circled in red are SEMEBRIEVES. These notes are held for 4 COUNTS. Circled in green are MINIMS. These notes are held for 2 COUNTS. Circled in yellow are CROTCHETS. These notes are held for 1 COUNT. Circled in blue are QUAVERS. These notes are held for HALF A COUNT. |
When a note is DOTTED, like some in the following passage, they are ONE AND A HALF TIMES their NORMAL length. |
This is where some maths comes into music. |
q e q. |
h q h. |
+ = |
w h |
+ = Not possible in one bar. Can be tied over two. Ties will be covered in the next class. |
Thanks for watching this tutorial. More in-depth classes are coming soon for those above this level. If you have any questions about this class or about any of the course just put it in your review. |
ActionScript [AS1/AS2]
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